Research

Failed the SQE on the First Try? How to Pass Your Second Attempt

Author: Caitlin Cassidy & Dan Hill Last updated: 26 August 2025

The TL;DR

Many candidates fail the SQE initially. With structured preparation, active learning techniques, and updated resources, your retake can succeed.

Failing the Solicitors Qualifying Examination creates feelings of setback, but it need not derail your legal career. This guide helps identify what went wrong, construct a strategic plan, and leverage appropriate tools for passing your SQE retake confidently. By analyzing feedback, upgrading study approaches, and tracking Solicitors Regulation Authority updates, you’ll develop clarity and direction for moving forward.

How Many People Fail the SQE the First Time?

SQE 1 pass rates fluctuate annually, but roughly 40-50% of candidates fail initially. This statistic demonstrates that unsuccessful first attempts are common—you may simply need a different strategy this time.

Why Do Candidates Fail the SQE the First Time?

Most initial failures stem from inadequate legal knowledge foundations, poor time management, passive learning without practice tests, and overconfidence.

Common pitfalls include:

  • Insufficient knowledge in topics like criminal law, retained EU law, and property law
  • Completing too few multiple-choice tests before the exam, limiting exam technique experience
  • Reading notes passively without employing active recall methods
  • Overestimating knowledge levels in certain subjects, preventing optimal scoring

SRA performance reports typically highlight topic-specific weaknesses. Use these insights to guide your revised study plan.

What Should You Do After Failing the SQE?

Identify unsuccessful elements from your first attempt and construct strategy around detailed question feedback analysis, score breakdown review, and modified study formats.

Key actions:

  • Detailed question feedback review reveals weak areas
  • Score breakdown analysis lets you prioritize subjects scoring below 55%; don’t overlook near-pass sections
  • If self-studying previously, consider structured revision courses; if using a course, try active learning methods instead

This reflection prevents repeating prior mistakes.

How Can You Build a Stronger Second-Attempt Study Plan?

Create a 3-6 month plan featuring daily objectives and progress monitoring. This prevents procrastination and enables more efficient preparation. Distribute time approximately as:

  • 40% addressing weak legal knowledge areas
  • 50% practicing questions under timed conditions
  • 10% completing full mock examinations

Tip: Understanding why answers are correct or incorrect matters more than memorization.

Which Study Techniques Work Best for an SQE 1 Retake?

Numerous effective methods exist, including active recall, question flagging systems, mixed question banks, and daily review logs. Learning styles vary individually.

Effective approaches:

  • Active recall with flashcards and timed quizzes strengthens long-term memory retention
  • Question flagging systems enable revisiting uncertain answers and reinforcing difficult knowledge areas
  • Mixed question banks expand exposure and reduce pattern-based memorization
  • Daily review logs track advancement and reinforce information retention

Avoid passive reading—it fails to embed information in long-term memory. Prioritize techniques simulating exam pressure and decision-making processes.

What Psychological Strategies Help After Failing?

Your greatest obstacle may involve confidence rather than knowledge. Retake anxiety following initial failure is understandable. Address these concerns through:

  • Reframing failure as experience rather than defeat
  • Establishing process goals like “30 questions daily” instead of “pass the exam”
  • Joining support communities with fellow retake candidates
  • Consulting mentors or mental health professionals if anxiety impairs preparation

Emotional resilience frequently distinguishes second-time passers from repeat failures.

How Do You Simulate Exam Conditions Effectively?

Practice proves most effective when realistic. Achieve this by using timers for completing 20 questions every 30 minutes, taking full-length mock examinations, reviewing underperforming areas, and establishing test-day routines.

Implementation strategies:

  • Timers improve time management during actual exams
  • Full-length mocks replicate real exam conditions and boost confidence
  • Reviewing underperforming areas immediately after mocks closes knowledge gaps
  • Test-day routines (sleep, meals, music) enhance focus and motivation

Regular practice builds exam endurance and format familiarity.

How Should You Decide When To Retake?

Avoid rushing, but don’t delay excessively. Schedule your retake when:

  • You can dedicate 10-15 weekly study hours
  • Timed practice consistently yields 60-70% or higher scores
  • You’ve completed 2-3 full mocks demonstrating solid performance

SRA exam windows open early—verify 2025 SQE dates to prevent deadline misses.

What Else Can You Do While Preparing for Your Retake?

Beyond exam preparation, consider broader legal development:

  • Attend legal webinars and networking events
  • Gain part-time legal experience through volunteering at legal advice centers
  • Stay informed about legal developments
  • Revisit long-term solicitor career objectives

Each step now strengthens your future solicitor role.

In Summary

Initial SQE failure may shake confidence or increase anxiety. However, employing appropriate preparation strategies enables exam success. Remember: you’re not alone in this experience.

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